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History / Archeology - 09.12.2024
An ancient spa discovered at Soyons (Ardèche)
An ancient spa discovered at Soyons (Ardèche)
On the banks of the Rhône, at the foot of the Massif du Malpas, a team of Inrap archaeologists has excavated part of an ancient spa area, occupied between the 1st and 4th centuries AD.

History / Archeology - Health - 06.12.2024
Medieval latrine reveals ancient infection with African parasite in Bruges
Medieval latrine reveals ancient infection with African parasite in Bruges
In a surprising discovery, researchers have found evidence of an African intestinal parasite in a 500-year-old cesspit in Bruges. The find offers valuable insights into how diseases spread in the past. The research, a collaboration between Canada's McMaster University and Ghent University, shows how migration and trade contributed to the spread of infectious diseases such as schistosomiasis.

Social Sciences - History / Archeology - 05.12.2024
A third of people from Chicago carry concealed handguns in public before they reach middle age
Major 25-year study reveals a "dual pathway" for when people start carrying. Carrying a concealed firearm is now a common event in the life course for Americans Charles Lanfear Around a third (32%) of people who grew up in Chicago have carried a concealed firearm on the city streets at least once by the time they turn 40 years old, according to a major study of gun usage taking in a quarter of a century of data.

Social Sciences - History / Archeology - 29.11.2024
Sharing is Caring: Central Europe's First Farmers Lived in Equality
Sharing is Caring: Central Europe’s First Farmers Lived in Equality
Genetic study also reveals long-distance travelling in Neolithic societies An international team of researchers led by Pere Gelabert and Ron Pinhasi of the University of Vienna and David Reich of Harvard University has produced the most complete set of Early Neolithic genetic data from Central Europe to date.

Environment - History / Archeology - 21.11.2024
Less cold: Ocean cold period in the early 20th century less pronounced than previously thought
Less cold: Ocean cold period in the early 20th century less pronounced than previously thought
A new study in the journal Nature shows that the oceans were less cold in the early 20th century (1900-1930) than previously thought. During this period the ocean appears too cold due to the way some measurements were taken. This makes global ocean surface temperature measurements during this period inconsistent with both land air temperatures and palaeoclimatic data and the differences between land and ocean are larger than shown in climate models.

History / Archeology - 21.11.2024
Evidence of oldest known alphabetic writing unearthed
Evidence of oldest known alphabetic writing unearthed
Evidence of oldest known alphabetic writing unearthed in ancient Syrian city Archaeological findings suggest alphabetic writing may be some 500 years older than other discoveries What appears to be evidence of some of the oldest alphabetic writing in human history is etched onto finger-length, clay cylinders excavated from a tomb in Syria by a team of Johns Hopkins researchers.

History / Archeology - Environment - 31.10.2024
When science enters the Chauvet Cave
When science enters the Chauvet Cave

History / Archeology - 30.10.2024
Lion's den: Ochre use 48,000 years ago
Lion’s den: Ochre use 48,000 years ago
A new study published in the journal Nature Communications examines the use of ochre in southern Africa and shows that the earth mineral has been used there as a dye and for ritual purposes for almost 50,000 years. The researchers analyzed 173 samples from 15 Stone Age sites and reconstructed methods of ochre extraction, use and transport networks, with local strategies and long-distance trade playing a role.

History / Archeology - 22.10.2024
New paintings and details uncovered in the Egyptian temple of Esna
New paintings and details uncovered in the Egyptian temple of Esna
The Roman-era temple of Esna, 60 kilometers south of Luxor in Egypt, is undergoing extensive restoration work in an Egyptian-German cooperation project.

History / Archeology - 17.10.2024
Archaeological dig at Culloden Battlefield
Archaeological dig at Culloden Battlefield
In a thrilling quest to uncover secrets from one of Scotland's most significant historical sites, archaeologists and volunteers have begun a remarkable dig at Culloden Battlefield, where the course of British, European and world history changed dramatically nearly 280 years ago. Experts armed with both traditional archaeology tools and cutting-edge technology are peeling back layers of earth to reveal untold stories of the final clash of the Jacobite Rising in 1746.

History / Archeology - 15.10.2024
Roman house with mosaics discovered in Sicily
Roman house with mosaics discovered in Sicily
Göttingen archaeology team uncovers representative room - colonnaded courtyards with fountains For more than 20 years, archaeologists from the University of Göttingen have been researching how people lived and traded in Sicily in the past. Now they have made another important discovery: In the province of Catania, they excavated the remains of a Roman house with a mosaic floor from the 2nd to 4th century AD.

History / Archeology - 11.10.2024
Archaeologists discover Armenia's oldest church
Archaeologists discover Armenia’s oldest church
Joint discovery by an Armenian-German team in the ancient city of Artaxata Archaeologists from the National Academy of Sciences of Armenia and the University of Münster have discovered the remains of a previously unknown early Christian church in the ancient city of Artaxata. The find consists of an octagonal building with cruciform extensions.

Health - History / Archeology - 10.10.2024
"Scientific investigations": when science is illustrated in a different way
PUM launches a collection of comic strips. The first two volumes address the problems of access to vaccination during the pandemic and the sociology of young people in public places. A new collection entitled "Enquêtes scientifiques" is being launched this autumn by Presses de l'Université de Montréal (PUM), offering an original and accessible approach to disseminating scientific approaches in the form of comic strips.

History / Archeology - 08.10.2024
Skill and technique in Bronze Age spear combat
Skill and technique in Bronze Age spear combat
Researchers study marks on spearheads creating reference data to understand fighting in past   How can we tell whether and how a prehistoric weapon was used? How can we better understand the dexterity and combat skills involved in Bronze Age spear fighting? A research team including Göttingen University present a new approach to answering these questions: they simulated the actual fight step-by-step to get new insights into fighting styles and the formation of marks on the weapons.

History / Archeology - 26.09.2024
Previously unknown Neolithic society in Morocco discovered
Previously unknown Neolithic society in Morocco discovered
Multi-disciplinary archaeological survey at the site of Oued Beht, Morocco, reveals a previously unknown 3400-2900 BC farming society, shedding new light on North Africa's role in Mediterranean prehistory. For over thirty years I have been convinced that Mediterranean archaeology has been missing something fundamental Prof Cyprian Broodbank Archaeological fieldwork in Morocco has discovered the earliest, previously unknown 3400-2900 BC farming society from a poorly understood period of north-west African prehistory.

History / Archeology - 24.09.2024
Another Franklin expedition crew member has been identified
Another Franklin expedition crew member has been identified
The skeletal remains of a senior officer of Sir John Franklin's 1845 Northwest Passage expedition have been identified by researchers from the University of Waterloo and Lakehead University using DNA and genealogical analyses. In April of 1848 James Fitzjames of HMS Erebus helped lead 105 survivors from their ice-trapped ships in an attempt to escape the Arctic.

History / Archeology - 23.09.2024
Battlefield in the Tollensetal valley: arrowheads point to early supra-regional violent conflicts
Battlefield in the Tollensetal valley: arrowheads point to early supra-regional violent conflicts
Press release: Battlefield in the Tollensetal valley: arrowheads point to early supra-regional violent conflicts Research team discovers Bronze Age evidence of fighters from the south In the Tollensetal valley in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, researchers have been investigating the remains of Europe's oldest battlefield since 2008.

History / Archeology - 23.09.2024
Tollense valley battlefield: arrowheads indicate violent, transregional conflicts in the Bronze Age
Tollense valley battlefield: arrowheads indicate violent, transregional conflicts in the Bronze Age
Research team led by Göttingen University discovers evidence of warriors travelling from the South   In the Tollense valley in Northern Germany, researchers have been investigating the remains of Europe's oldest battlefield since 2008. At various sites along the river, they have discovered human skeletal remains of around 150 individuals - mainly young men - and remains of weapons from the Bronze Age.

Life Sciences - History / Archeology - 20.09.2024
The human genome over the last 10,000 years is similar to that of current ethnic groups in southern Africa
A team of researchers from the University of Cape Town (South Africa), the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig and the University of Valencia has analysed human remains from the Oakhurst rock shelter in the far south of Africa and has reconstructed the genomes of thirteen individuals who died between 1,300 and 10,000 years ago, including the oldest human genome recovered from southern Africa to date.

Veterinary - History / Archeology - 19.09.2024
Early dingoes are related to dogs from New Guinea and East Asia
The findings challenge previous claims that dingoes derived from pariah dogs from India or Thailand. New archaeological research by the University of Sydney has discovered for the first time clear links between fossils of the iconic Australian dingo, and dogs from East Asia and New Guinea. The remarkable findings suggest that the dingo came from East Asia via Melanesia, and challenges previous claims that it derived from pariah dogs of India or Thailand.
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