Precursor of Cholesterol Protects Cells From Ferroptosis

Ancely Ferreira da Silva (l.) and Florêncio Porto Freitas are researchers at the
Ancely Ferreira da Silva (l.) and Florêncio Porto Freitas are researchers at the Rudolf Virchow Centre. They are among the first authors of the new publication in Nature. (Image: bkfotofilm.de / Rudolf-Virchow-Zentrum)
Ancely Ferreira da Silva (l.) and Florêncio Porto Freitas are researchers at the Rudolf Virchow Centre. They are among the first authors of the new publication in Nature. (Image: bkfotofilm.de / Rudolf-Virchow- Zentrum ) - A precursor of cholesterol, previously categorised as harmful, can protect cancer cells from cell death. This finding, published in Nature, opens new doors for cancer research. In a groundbreaking study, a team led by Würzburg Professor José Pedro Friedmann Angeli has shown that the cholesterol precursor 7-dehydrocholesterol (7-DHC) plays a crucial role as an antioxidant: it integrates into the cell membranes and protects the cells by preventing a certain type of cell death, known as ferroptosis. "Until now, the accumulation of 7-DHC was only associated to neurodevelopmental defects, now we show that it actually increases cellular fitness and could promote a more aggressive behaviour in cancers such as Burkitt's lymphoma and neuroblastoma," says Friedmann Angeli.
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