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Health - 03.02.2022
Calls to empower patients and reduce diagnostic error
If Jen didn't fight to convince her doctors something was seriously wrong with her, there could have been fatal consequences. In 2017, she had a large segment of her bowel removed during life-saving emergency surgery, after experiencing waves of crippling abdominal pain and severe nausea that were dismissed multiple times by her GP as just "bad constipation".

Health - Life Sciences - 27.01.2022
Weapon in immune system arsenal could unlock MS treatment
Weapon in immune system arsenal could unlock MS treatment
Researchers from The Australian National University (ANU) have identified why certain cells in the body, known as Th17 cells, go rogue and promote the onset of autoimmune diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS). In a new study published in Nature Communications , scientists have discovered a previously unknown and nasty side effect of a bacteria-fighting weapon in the immune system's arsenal called neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs).

Economics - 20.01.2022
Australians managing COVID risks 'on their own'
Australians managing COVID risks ’on their own’
As Australia faces food and staff shortages and an insufficient supply of COVID tests, authors of a new report say there are many similarities to how the US has handled the pandemic. Australia is entering a new phase in the pandemic where we are managing more risks on our own, according to a new report by experts at The Australian National University (ANU).

Health - Pharmacology - 14.01.2022
Australians are living longer from lockdowns
Australians are living longer from lockdowns
Pandemic restrictions have led to longer life expectancy for Australians, a new study from The Australian National University (ANU) has found. A silver lining to seemingly endless days in lockdown is that Australians' life expectancy jumped in 2020. Instead of the expected average annual increase in longevity of 0.09-0.14 years seen from 2015 to 2019, researchers found an increase of 0.7 years from 2019 to 2020 for both females and males.

Earth Sciences - 31.12.2021
Leftovers of Earth's dramatic formation
Leftovers of Earth’s dramatic formation
Researchers have uncovered the most detail ever of the mysterious structures laying between the Earth's mantle and core, also providing the strongest evidence yet they started life as an ocean of molten magma that eventually sunk. The team of international researchers, including scientists from The Australian National University (ANU), used thousands of computer-modelled seismic waves to examine Ultra-Low Velocity Zones (ULVZs) beneath the Coral Sea between Australia and New Zealand.

Social Sciences - 16.12.2021
1,500 endangered languages at high risk
1,500 endangered languages at high risk
A world-first study warns 1,500 endangered languages could no longer be spoken by the end of this century. The study, led by The Australian National University (ANU), identified predictors that put endangered languages at high risk. Co-author Professor Lindell Bromham said that of the world's 7,000 recognised languages, around half were currently endangered.

Life Sciences - 16.12.2021
Sexist 'sexplanation' for men's brilliance debunked
Sexist ’sexplanation’ for men’s brilliance debunked
Deeply entrenched scientific beliefs that for more than a century have explained why more men than women are high achievers because of biology are not backed up by evidence, according to  new research  from The Australian National University (ANU).

Health - 10.12.2021
Major PFAS health study releases findings
Major PFAS health study releases findings
A research team led by The Australian National University (ANU) has released findings from a major epidemiological study funded by the Department of Health, which examined the potential health impacts of PFAS in three Australian communities. PFAS-perand poly-fluoroalkyl substances-are man-made chemicals found in a range of products, including firefighting foam and non-stick cookware.

Health - Pharmacology - 09.12.2021
Vast majority of Australians want COVID-19 boosters
Vast majority of Australians want COVID-19 boosters
The survey of more than 3,400 people, the largest longitudinal study on the pandemic in Australia, shows 71.9 per cent of adults will get a booster. Study co-author Professor Nicholas Biddle said despite the strong showing of support for boosters, some Australians remained hesitant about geting an extra COVID-19 vaccine shot.

Astronomy & Space - 07.12.2021
New technique reveals the age of massive Southern Cross star
An international team of astronomers from Australia, the United States and Europe has for the first-time unlocked the interior structure of Beta Crucis - a bright blue giant star that features on the flags of Australia, Brazil, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea and Samoa. With an entirely new approach, the team led by Dr Daniel Cotton, found the star to be 14.5 times as massive as the Sun and as young as 11 million years old, making it the heaviest star with an age determined from asteroseismology ever.

Astronomy & Space - Physics - 01.12.2021
Mysterious clouds could offer new clues on dark matter
Mysterious clouds could offer new clues on dark matter
The hunt for gravitational waves, ripples in space and time caused by major cosmic cataclysms, could help solve one of the Universe's other burning mysteries - boson clouds and whether they are a leading contender for dark matter. Researchers are using powerful instruments, like the advanced Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO), advanced Virgo, and KAGRA, that detect gravitational waves up to billions of light years away to locate potential boson clouds.

Social Sciences - 30.11.2021
Domestic violence goes unrecognised in faith communities
Australians who are frequently involved in religion and who identify as religious are less likely to acknowledge domestic violence is an issue within their faith community, despite acknowledging it as a national issue, a new study has found. Led by researchers at The Australian National University (ANU) the study examined determinants of domestic violence among more than 1,200 people.

Social Sciences - History & Archeology - 23.11.2021
Prehistoric mums cared for kids better than we thought
Prehistoric mums cared for kids better than we thought
A new study from The Australian National University (ANU) has revealed the death rate of babies in ancient societies is not a reflection of poor healthcare, disease and other factors, but instead is an indication of the number of babies born in that era. The findings shed new light on the history of our ancestors and debunk old assumptions that infant mortality rates were consistently high in ancient populations.

Environment - Social Sciences - 11.11.2021
'dark side of ambition' in climate policy
’dark side of ambition’ in climate policy
With the eyes of the world on COP26, researchers from The Australian National University (ANU) say the broader environmental and social implications of extreme emission reduction schemes need to be taken into account. The researchers argue that emission reductions are essential, but must be done in a considered way.

Astronomy & Space - 09.11.2021
World's most powerful telescope keeps eyes on the skies
World’s most powerful telescope keeps eyes on the skies
Australian astronomers hunting for Earth-like planets outside our solar system and investigating the dramatic life and death of stars have been given a major boost. The newly released 2020 United States Decadal Survey on Astronomy and Astrophysics has listed the revolutionary Giant Magellan Telescope (GMT) as one of its top priorities.

Astronomy & Space - 08.11.2021
Scientists detect a 'tsunami' of gravitational waves
Scientists detect a ’tsunami’ of gravitational waves
A team of international scientists, including researchers from The Australian National University (ANU), have unveiled the largest number of gravitational waves ever detected. The discoveries will help solve some of the most complex mysteries of the Universe, including the building blocks of matter and the workings of space and time.

Health - Pharmacology - 01.11.2021
Counting women in COVID-19 vaccine research
Counting women in COVID-19 vaccine research
There has been a "positive shift" in inclusive gender practices in COVID-19 vaccine research, but there is still room for improvement, experts say. Women have been equally recruited and represented in randomised control trial research about COVID-19 vaccine safety, efficacy and effectiveness, according to a new study by The George Institute for Global Health and The Australian National University (ANU).

Health - Physics - 07.10.2021
Smart slides help detect cancer
Smart slides help detect cancer
Australian researchers have created 'smart' microscope slides that can detect breast cancer cells. The innovative tech, NanoMSlide modifies microscope slides at the nanoscale and has been developed by researchers at La Trobe University. Now the team and their partners, including researchers from ANU, have proved it works, with their new study showing how the slides use striking colour contrasts to instantly detect disease.

Environment - History & Archeology - 07.10.2021
Antarctic ice reveals 700 years of environmental impact
Antarctic ice reveals 700 years of environmental impact
A new study from an international team of scientists including researchers from The Australian National University (ANU) has linked an increase in black carbon levels found in Antarctic ice to 700-year-old Maori land burning practices in New Zealand. The findings, which are published in  Nature , challenge past assumptions by demonstrating humans were responsible for environmental changes earlier, and on a much larger scale, than previously thought.

Social Sciences - 23.09.2021
COVID-19 taking bigger toll on kids' mental health
COVID-19 taking bigger toll on kids’ mental health
The mental health of Australian children has deteriorated significantly over the last year due to COVID-19, new analysis from The Australian National University (ANU) shows. The findings come from a major national survey that asked parents and carers about their views on a range of outcomes for their children.
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