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Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne, EPFL


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Physics - Pharmacology - 14.05.2025
Cracking the code of amorphous drugs for diabetes treatment
Cracking the code of amorphous drugs for diabetes treatment
Scientists at EPFL and AstraZeneca have developed a method to map the atomic-level structure of amorphous drugs, demonstrated on a GLP-1 receptor agonist candidate for diabetes and obesity treatment. One of the big hurdles in drug development is solubility. Many promising drug molecules just don't dissolve well enough in the body, making them tough to absorb-especially in pill form.

Life Sciences - Computer Science - 12.05.2025
A step towards understanding machine intelligence the human way
A step towards understanding machine intelligence the human way
Researchers have discovered key 'units' in large AI models that seem to be important for language, mirroring the brain's language system. When these specific units were turned off, the models got much worse at language tasks. Large Language Models (LLMs) are not just good at understanding and using language, they can also reason or think logically, solve problems and some can even predict the thoughts, beliefs or emotions of people they interact with.

Agronomy & Food Science - Environment - 06.05.2025
Tire additives found deposited on fruits and vegetables
Tire additives found deposited on fruits and vegetables
A study by EPFL and the Swiss Federal Food Safety and Veterinary Office (FSVO) has found that tire additives enter into and pass through the food chain. Further research is needed to establish the implications for human health. Traces of the additives typically used in tire manufacturing have been detected in all'of the most common types of fruits and vegetables eaten in Switzerland.

Environment - Chemistry - 29.04.2025
Chemicals from climbing shoes cause trouble in indoor halls
Chemicals from climbing shoes cause trouble in indoor halls
A study led by researchers from EPFL and the University of Vienna shows that concentrations of concerning chemicals as high as those by a busy road can be found in the air of bouldering gyms. Those who climb indoors are doing something for their health. But climbing shoes contain chemicals of concern that can enter the lungs of climbers through the abrasion of the soles.

Physics - Electroengineering - 25.04.2025
An earth-abundant mineral for sustainable spintronics
An earth-abundant mineral for sustainable spintronics
Iron-rich hematite, commonly found in rocks and soil, turns out to have magnetic properties that make it a promising material for ultrafast next-generation computing. In 2023, researchers succeeded in sending and storing data using charge-free magnetic waves called spin waves, rather than traditional electron flows.

Life Sciences - Computer Science - 24.04.2025
A new AI language model that mimics the organization of the brain
A new AI language model that mimics the organization of the brain
Researchers have developed the first AI model of language in the brain that captures both how neurons are arranged and how they function. Our brain is a very organized place. Neurons - the nerve cells responsible for transmitting electrical and chemical signals throughout the body - are organized on tissue, tending to cluster together in groups according to how they function.

Health - Life Sciences - 18.04.2025
Soft brainstem implant delivers high-resolution hearing
Soft brainstem implant delivers high-resolution hearing
Researchers have developed a flexible auditory brainstem implant (ABI) that closely conforms to the curved surface of the brainstem. The technology has been successfully demonstrated high-resolution "prosthetic hearing" in macaques. Over the last couple of decades, many people have regained hearing functionality with the most successful neurotech device to date: the cochlear implant.

Physics - Innovation - 17.04.2025
Smaller, smarter building blocks for future quantum technology
Smaller, smarter building blocks for future quantum technology
Scientists at EPFL have made a breakthrough in designing arrays of resonators, the basic components that power quantum technologies. This innovation could create smaller, more precise quantum devices. Qubits, or quantum bits, are mostly known for their role in quantum computing, but they are also used in analog quantum simulation, which uses one well-controlled quantum system to simulate another, more complex one.

Environment - Chemistry - 15.04.2025
Scalable graphene membranes: a leap for carbon capture
Scalable graphene membranes: a leap for carbon capture
Scientists at EPFL have developed a scalable method to produce porous graphene membranes that efficiently separate carbon dioxide. The breakthrough could significantly reduce the cost and footprint of carbon capture technology. Capturing carbon dioxide (CO2) from industrial emissions is crucial in the fight against climate change.

Chemistry - Physics - 09.04.2025
Strain 'trick' improves perovskite solar cells' efficiency
Strain ’trick’ improves perovskite solar cells' efficiency
Researchers at EPFL have found a way to dramatically reducing energy loss and boosting efficiency perovskite solar cells by incorporating rubidium using lattice strain-a slight deformation in the atomic structure that helps keep rubidium in place. Solar energy is one of the most promising solutions for reducing our dependence on fossil fuels.

Environment - Life Sciences - 21.03.2025
Glacier melt puts unique microbial ecosystems under threat
Glacier melt puts unique microbial ecosystems under threat
A pioneering study has revealed how climate change is impacting glacier-fed streams and the essential microbiomes they contain - which could change radically by the end of this century. Climate change is causing the world's glaciers to disappear at an alarming rate. Scientists have been studying and modeling this process for years, but until now, no research group has specifically examined how glacier melt will affect glacier-fed streams and their ecosystems.

Physics - Computer Science - 18.03.2025
Ultra-broadband photonic chip boosts optical signals
Ultra-broadband photonic chip boosts optical signals
Scientists at EPFL and IBM Research have developed a compact optical amplifier based on a photonic chip that vastly outperforms traditional optical amplifiers in both bandwidth and efficiency. This breakthrough could reshape data center interconnects, AI accelerators, and high-performance computing.

Health - Life Sciences - 17.03.2025
Gut bacteria heal the colon
Gut bacteria heal the colon
Scientists have uncovered how a gut bacterium, Clostridium scindens, aids in healing intestinal injuries by restoring bile acid balance. Their findings could pave the way for new treatments for ulcerative colitis, a chronic inflammatory bowel disease. The human gut is home to trillions of bacteria that play vital roles in digestion, immunity, and overall health.

Physics - Computer Science - 14.03.2025
Unlocking the secrets of phase transitions in quantum hardware
Unlocking the secrets of phase transitions in quantum hardware
Researchers have achieved a remarkable result: capturing and studying phase changes in quantum hardware, which hold hold promise for next-generation technologies like quantum computing and ultra-sensitive sensors. Phase transitions, like water freezing into ice, are a familiar part of our world. But in quantum systems, they can behave even more dramatically, with quantum properties such as Heisenberg uncertainty playing a central role.

Life Sciences - 05.03.2025
Unraveling the brain's hidden motor modules
Scientists have identified previously unknown neural modules in the brain that control movement and adapt during skill learning. Their findings challenge long-held ideas about how the brain organizes movement. For nearly a century, scientists have known that different parts of the human brain's cortex control different body movements.

Physics - Chemistry - 28.02.2025
Quantum interference in molecule-surface collisions
Quantum interference in molecule-surface collisions
Scientists at EPFL have revealed how quantum interference and symmetry dictate molecular behavior in collisions with gold surfaces, offering new insights into molecular interactions. The findings can have important implications for chemistry and materials science. The quantum rules shaping molecular collisions are now coming into focus, offering fresh insights for chemistry and materials science.

Microtechnics - Environment - 27.02.2025
Morphing robot turns challenging terrain to its advantage
Morphing robot turns challenging terrain to its advantage
A bioinspired robot developed at EPFL can change shape to alter its own physical properties in response to its environment, resulting in a robust and efficient autonomous vehicle as well as a fresh approach to robotic locomotion. From mountain goats that run up near-vertical rock faces to armadillos that roll into a protective ball, animals have evolved to adapt effortlessly to changes in their environment.

Environment - Microtechnics - 21.02.2025
A miniature swimming robot inspired by marine flatworms
A miniature swimming robot inspired by marine flatworms
EPFL engineers have developed a versatile swimming robot that nimbly navigates cluttered water surfaces. Inspired by marine flatworms, the innovative device offers new possibilities for environmental monitoring and ecological research. Swimming robots play a crucial role in mapping pollution, studying aquatic ecosystems, and monitoring water quality in sensitive areas such as coral reefs or lake shores.

Environment - Earth Sciences - 19.02.2025
Exploring the use of environmental strains for biocement production
Exploring the use of environmental strains for biocement production
A recent study examines the effectiveness of environmental strains for the production of biocement. The study's lead author, Dimitrios Terzis, is an EPFL senior scientist and a co-founder of Medusoil, a company that produces organic binders and that opened a production plant in Vaud in 2024. "For me, it's essential to keep conducting fundamental research," says Terzis, a civil engineer at EPFL's Soil Mechanics Laboratory.

Life Sciences - Mathematics - 18.02.2025
A geometric deep learning method for decoding brain dynamics
A geometric deep learning method for decoding brain dynamics
Scientists have developed a geometric deep learning method that can create a coherent picture of neuronal population activity during cognitive and motor tasks across experimental subjects and conditions. In the parable of the blind men and the elephant, several blind men each describe a different part of an elephant they are touching - a sharp tusk, a flexible trunk, or a broad leg - and disagree about the animal's true nature.
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